Congenital nevus
☆ Liphethong tsa 2022 Stiftung Warentest tse tsoang Jeremane, khotsofalo ea bareki ka ModelDerm e ne e le tlase hanyane ho feta lipuisano tse lefelloang tsa telemedicine.
Ho thata ho tlosa nevi e kholo ka ho feletseng nkong haeba e sa tlosoe nakong ea lesea.
Kaha e na le sebopeho se sa tloaelehang, biopsy ea hlokahala.
References
Congenital melanocytic nevus ke mofuta oa lets'oao la tsoalo le hlahang nakong ea tsoalo kapa boseeng. Nevus sebaceous ke ho se tloaelehe ha letlalo ho kenyelletsang lithapo tsa moriri tse nang le bokooa. Thutong ena, re sebelisitse mokhoa oa laser o bitsoang mokhoa oa pinhole o nang le Erbium: YAG laser ho phekola maqeba a nevus ho bakuli ba fapaneng.
Congenital melanocytic nevus (CMN) is a melanocytic nevus that is either present at birth or appears during the latter stages of infancy. Nevus sebaceous has been described as the hamartomatous locus of an embryologically defective pilosebaceous unit. Here, we describe how we used the pinhole technique with an erbium-doped yttrium aluminium garnet (erbium : YAG) laser to treat nevi lesions in different patients.
Congenital melanocytic nevus (CMN) is a melanocytic nevus that is either present at birth or appears during the latter stages of infancy. Nevus sebaceous has been described as the hamartomatous locus of an embryologically defective pilosebaceous unit. Here, we describe how we used the pinhole technique with an erbium-doped yttrium aluminium garnet (erbium : YAG) laser to treat nevi lesions in different patients.
Giant congenital melanocytic nevus ke mofuta oa letheba la letlalo le lefifi le teng ho tloha tsoalong 'me le hola ho feta 20 cm ka bophara ha motho a se a holile ka botlalo. Ke ntho e etsahalang ka seoelo, 'me e etsahala ho lesea le le leng ho a 20,000 a sa tsoa tsoaloa. Leha e sa tloaeleha, ke ntho e kholo hobane e ka baka mathata a tebileng joalo ka mofetše oa letlalo kapa ea ama boko le methapo ea kutlo (neurocutaneous melanosis) . Monyetla oa ho tšoaroa ke mofetše oa letlalo ka nako e 'ngoe bophelong ba hau o tloha ho 5 ho isa ho 10%.
Giant congenital melanocytic nevus is usually defined as a melanocytic lesion present at birth that will reach a diameter ≥ 20 cm in adulthood. Its incidence is estimated in <1:20,000 newborns. Despite its rarity, this lesion is important because it may associate with severe complications such as malignant melanoma, affect the central nervous system (neurocutaneous melanosis). The estimated lifetime risk of developing melanoma varies from 5 to 10%.
Giant congenital melanocytic nevus is usually defined as a melanocytic lesion present at birth that will reach a diameter ≥ 20 cm in adulthood. Its incidence is estimated in <1:20,000 newborns. Despite its rarity, this lesion is important because it may associate with severe complications such as malignant melanoma, affect the central nervous system (neurocutaneous melanosis). The estimated lifetime risk of developing melanoma varies from 5 to 10%.
Ha e bapisoa le melanocytic nevus, congenital melanocytic nevi hangata e kholo ka bophara mme e ka ba le moriri o feteletseng. Haeba e feta 40 cm (16 in) e nang le hypertrichosis, ka linako tse ling e bitsoa giant hairy nevus.
Melanocytic nevi hangata e hola ka ho lekana le boholo ba 'mele ha ngoana a ntse a hola. Meriri e hlahelletseng hangata e hlaha, haholo kamora ho kena bonneng kapa bosaling.
Ho hlajoa ka ho buuoa ke tekanyetso ea tlhokomelo. Tse ngata li tlosoa ka opereishene bakeng sa aesthetics. Empa, tse kholoanyane li rafshoa ho thibela mofetše. Li-congenital nevi li kotsing e kholo ea ho senyeha ho hoholo ho ba melanoma. Likhakanyo tsa phetoho ho melanoma li fapana ho tloha ho 2-42% ho lingoliloeng.
Ha leqeba le le lenyenyane, le ka tlosoa ka ho buuoa. Empa, ho thata haholo ho e tlosa ka ho feletseng ntle le lebali ha e e-ba khōlō ka lilemo.
○ Kalafo
#Staged excision (congenital nevus)